This year marks the 10th or so year that I've been teaching out of the Houghton Mifflin reading series. I won't go into budgets/categorical funding/state of California or whatever is the reason behind having the same series for this long, but suffice it to say, it's stale.
We start off with very easy, phonetic and predictable stories like
The Cat Sat and
The Mat. Both are about cats, which are typically a high interest topic with first graders, but I think they each have about 25-30 words total, with the featured sight words making up about a third of that. When I thought about teaching this again, I was filled with dread. Ugh, the same old same old...
But being trained in GLAD strategies, I was able to breath new life into Sam, the cat who sits on the laundry, tv, and dining table no matter how many times he's told "Go, Sam Cat!" I gathered pictures of cats and taped them to a blank "mind map" which had the word "cats" in the middle of it. I had the kids put their "heads together" and talk about cats, then tell me words that describe cats, which I wrote on the mind map. Doing this readied them for reading the story and making it more interesting.
Later in the day, we chanted and put motions (total physical response) to a poem about cats. When they put it in their poetry folder, they had to copy the simple sketches, highlight their words, then read and tally. It was an awesome day and made me look forward to more cat activities during the week!
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I don't know the author of this poem. I've been using it for Forever, though. |
The next day I used the Sentence Pattern Chart strategy to teach sentence building. GLAD encourages using academic vocabulary, so across the top of the chart I put the parts of speech that would be in our sentences. I had to complete the chart over two days, as the kids got antsy more quickly than I had anticipated, so the first day, we just brainstormed the verbs and prepositional phrases (the where? and when?). The next day, we reviewed the poem and the story, then finished the chart by adding adjectives.
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Made by First Graders who talked it out first. I messed up on the color for verbs, which is ok, since I don't encourage perfectionism.
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We practiced singing the sentences to the tune of Hickory Dickory Dock and had lots of practice orally. By the next day (day 3) I had the parts written on strips, color coded. Their table teams were tasked with building ONE sentence with the parts I had given them.
Their first cooperative learning lesson went pretty well. There was some protest such as, "I don't have enough" or "She took mine," which I knew would happen. It's so interesting that even though I modeled and explained, had individuals repeat directions back, and I had the whole class repeat directions back, that this still happens. It must completely baffle new teachers. Anyway, it took some maneuvering (thank goodness there were 3 adults in the room!), but they were able to successfully make their sentences.
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This was the 10th day of school, as evidenced by the Zero the Hero puppets! |
Each team then had to make sure everyone at their table could sing the sentence. Each table got a chance to show off! A few tried to hide and not do it, but when we all encouraged and clapped after their second try, their faces lit up with huge smiles. This makes my heart sing.
So on the final day, a Thursday, I wanted them to write their own sentences using the pattern chart. Again, we practiced some singing to the tune of Hickory Dickory Dock all together, then I told them to "turn and talk" and tell someone a sentence. Then I had volunteers say their sentence aloud. After I modeled how to build my own sentence by using the parts of speech on the chart, I gave them some cat stationary on which to write their own sentences. They ALL did a great job!!
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Serious, orange cats sleep on the couch. |
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I didn't worry so much about punctuation and capitalization, as the objective was to build a sentence properly. |
GLAD works, and I encourage anyone who has to teach anything at all, to get trained and utilize the strategies. There is no other way (that I know of at least) to get kids talking and using academic language quite like it.
Next week, we will read another tired story, Ten Dogs in the Window. I plan on doing these same activities, plus some others...
Wow, your first graders write more interesting sentences than I do. I need to use this frame when my editor calls me on my lack of sentence variation.
ReplyDeleteI've only been back in primary for 3 weeks and I'm already tired of "Dragon Gets By" and "Julius" ;) Great job with GLAD strategies, Jen!
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